“The economy is still struggling; too many Americans are still out of work; and the Nation’s long-term fiscal trajectory is unsustainable, threatening future prosperity,” according to the Mid-Session Review submitted by the White House last week. This supplemental update of the annual budget contained a number of projections that are of interest to us. Here are a few:
• A projected federal deficit of $2.9 trillion over the next two fiscal years.
• Gross Domestic Product projected to grow 3.2% this year, 3.6% in 2011, and 4.2% in 2012.
• Unemployment projected to average 9.7% this year, 9.0% in 2011, and 8.1% in 2012. It is projected to stay above 6% until 2015.
• The consumer price index projected to rise 1.6% this year, 1.3% next year, and 1.8% in 2012.
• The 10-year Treasury projected to yield on average 3.5% in 2010, 4.0% in 2011, and 4.6% in 2012.
Projections like this are, of course, notoriously difficult to get right. So much can happen in a short period and throw off the best laid plans. But, looking at the projections at least gives us a place to start. Overall, the projections are a mixed bag. The deficit numbers are problematic. The GDP growth projection is good if we can hit it. The unemployment numbers are painful. The inflation outlook is stable and the Treasury yield is favorable for business growth.
If, by the end of 2012, the above numbers come to fruition, then we would likely avoid a double-dip recession and the economy would probably “muddle along.” So far, corporate America is doing its part by showing really solid earnings for the second quarter. Companies such as Caterpillar, 3M, AT&T, and UPS notched solid quarters and suggest there is underlying strength in the economy, according to MarketWatch. In fact, of the 175 companies in the S&P 500 that have already reported their second quarter earnings, a whopping 78% have beaten analysts’ estimates while only 12% missed, according to data from Thomson Reuters as reported by MarketWatch. Buoyed by good earnings and relief over the European bank stress tests, the S&P 500 rose a solid 3.6% last week.
Given all the volatility we’ve had over the past 2½ years, “muddle along” might not be so bad!
WHETHER AN INVESTOR LEANS BULLISH OR BEARISH, there is ample data to support either view. This situation may explain why Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke told Congress last week that the economic outlook was “unusually uncertain.” For those investors who lean bullish, here are several supporting points courtesy of economist David Rosenberg as reported by Financial Times:
• Congress extended jobless benefits, which is one form of stimulus.
• Some Democrats are now in favor of delaying tax hikes.
• China is having some success slowing its property bubble without bursting it.
• Confidence is growing that the emerging markets may keep world growth positive even if more mature countries slow down.
• Eurozone debt and money markets have settled down after the problems with Greece sparked default fears.
• The European bank stress tests contained no major surprises and added clarity to the soundness of the banking system.
• Consumer credit delinquency rates in the U.S. are improving.
• Mortgage delinquencies in California, one of the hardest hit real estate markets, are at a three-year low.
• The BP oil spill is coming under control and is no longer each day’s top headline.
• The passage of the financial regulation bill removed one more cloud of uncertainty.
• Corporate America is reporting solid earnings for the second quarter and their future outlook has been, on balance, positive.
• Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke indicated he’ll keep using monetary policy to stimulate the economy and he’ll get even more aggressive if need be.
So, yes, there are reasons why the markets and the economy could do okay in the months to come. But, in this “unusually uncertain” time, almost anything is possible.
Best regards,
Kevin Kroskey
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